Varicocele
What is a varicocele?
A varicocele is an enlargement of the veins within the scrotum — similar to varicose veins that can appear in the legs. These veins, known as the pampiniform plexus, can become stretched and twisted when the valves inside them stop functioning properly.
This condition can cause discomfort, testicular pain, and even impact fertility by affecting sperm production and quality. Varicoceles are quite common, affecting up to 15% of all men — and in many cases, they can be treated effectively without surgery.


